Harley-Davidson says tariffs are about to cost it more than $100 million this year. On its third-quarter earnings call on Thursday, October 29, the company raised its estimate for 2026 gross tariff costs to about $105 million to $120 million, up from the $75 million to $90 million it predicted over the summer. Through the first nine months of the year, the bill already stands at about $94 million, compared with $45 million in the same stretch of 2025.
There is a catch, and it is a big one. Chief Financial Officer Jonathan Root told investors the higher number is driven mostly by suppliers passing their own tariff charges back to Harley, and that Harley's recoveries have risen by about the same amount. Net it out, and the company says the expected hit to 2026 operating income from tariffs has barely changed.
The sales picture gave Harley room to absorb it. North American retail sales rose about 9 percent in the third quarter and global retail sales rose 5 percent, while dealers kept working their inventories down. Harley raised its full-year outlook, and now expects global retail sales and wholesale shipments of 135,500 to 139,000 bikes, with Motor Company operating income of $25 million to $55 million.
Looking ahead, Root said that if the current tariff setup stays in place, gross tariff costs in 2027 should not run higher than 2026. But the company does not expect further recoveries next year, and he called the tariff environment uncertain, with frequent policy changes and legal challenges still in play.
One door is opening while the other swings. Under the interim trade framework the United States and India announced back in February, India agreed to cut import duties to zero on American motorcycles in the 800cc to 1,600cc range, the bracket that covers Harley's middleweight imports. Indian duties on big imported bikes ran as high as 50 percent before New Delhi started cutting them in 2025. The timing for the zero-duty rate to actually take effect is still open, and it does not touch the little X440 that Hero MotoCorp builds for Harley in India.
What it means for riders is simple. A tariff bill this size usually ends up in sticker prices one way or another. For now, Harley says stronger sales and recoveries are keeping this one off the showroom floor. Whether that holds through 2027 is the part nobody in Milwaukee is promising.